Leukocytosis
A condition defined by the elevated levels of leukocytes within the blood, leukocytosis may occur when sick. Several factors can also cause it, like stress. When the WBC count in the body is too high, it can make the blood very thick and impair its flow, leading to conditions like hyperviscosity syndrome. Although rare, it may also happen with leukemia. The disorder can also bring rise to various issues, including stroke, vision problems, breathing difficulties, and intestinal, stomach, and mouth bleeding.
Leukocytosis can be caused by various factors, ranging from smoking and infections to specific leukemia types and stress. Adverse reactions resulting from medications or inflammatory conditions may also lead to the development of the condition. It’s also not uncommon during pregnancy, as the stress of delivery and labor can increase WBC count significantly. It can typically remain high even after giving birth, although it generally subsides soon after.
The diagnosis of leukocytosis is made using various tests. A CBC or complete blood count with a differential is the most common test conducted to see whether or not there’s an elevation in WBC count. Additionally, doctors usually order peripheral blood smears for lymphocytosis or neutrophilia patients.
