Liver Disease
When an individual has vertical nail splits, this can be one of the first outward signs that something is wrong. Though it may seem like a minor change, vertical nail splits can indicate a serious underlying health condition.
Vertical nail splits are common in those who have liver disease. The most common form of liver disease is hepatitis, a liver inflammation. When the liver is inflamed, it doesn’t function as well as it should. This can lead to a buildup of toxins in the body, which can cause the nails to become weak and split.
Liver disease can also cause vertical nail splits by causing changes in the levels of certain minerals in the body. For example, a lack of iron in the body can lead to brittle nails that are more susceptible to splitting. Liver disease can also cause changes in calcium levels, which can lead to weak and fragile nails.
For individuals with liver disease who are experiencing vertical nail splits, it’s important to see a doctor as soon as possible. Vertical nail splits can be treated with medications and supplements that help to improve liver function and correct any mineral imbalances.