Discomfort or Burning When Urinating
Numerous medical disorders, from minor to severe, can induce a stinging or burning sensation during urination. Pain, discomfort, or burning during urination are signs of dysuria, which occurs more frequently in women than men. Pain during urination frequently indicates a urinary tract infection (UTI), which a bacterial infection could cause. Urinary tract inflammation may also be to blame.
STIs may also cause pain when urinating. Genital herpes, chlamydia, and gonorrhea are a few STIs that can make urinating painful. Other conditions that can result in painful urination include presence of kidney stones, pelvic inflammatory disease, urethritis, cystitis, or menopause-related vaginal changes. Painful urination may also be a side effect of various drugs, including antibiotics and cancer treatments. Additionally, activities like biking and horseback riding can also cause painful urination.
The initial step before receiving therapy will be to identify the source of the pain. To address painful urination, a doctor could prescribe medications. UTIs, bacterial infections, and STIs can all be treated with antibiotics. However, some infections, like interstitial cystitis, can cause pain that is more challenging to manage than others. In addition, the effects of pharmacological therapy could take longer, meaning taking medications for several months.