Swollen Gums
Swollen gums might cause perceived pain in the teeth. Gingivitis, a mild periodontal disease, manifests as redness, swelling, and irritation of the gingiva, or gum tissue, near the tooth bases. When plaque builds up on teeth, it may lead to gingivitis by inflaming the gum tissues surrounding the teeth. When the bacteria in the mouth react with the carbohydrates and sugars in the food, a sticky, invisible film called plaque develops on the teeth. Because plaque builds so rapidly, it must be removed every day.
Tartar forms when plaque hardens. It is a collection of bacteria that may form beneath the gumline if plaque remains on the teeth and solidifies. Tartar makes plaque removal more difficult, provides germs with a protective barrier, and aggravates the gums. A dentist may only remove tartar during a professional cleaning. Furthermore, inflammation of the gums is caused by plaque and tartar, which worsens as they sit on the teeth for prolonged periods. Your gums will eventually swell and bleed readily. Dental caries may also develop.
Consistent oral hygiene habits, including brushing, flossing, and professional tooth cleanings, may help restore healthy gum tissue. The progression from gingivitis to periodontitis might result in painful abscesses and tooth loss if left untreated. See the dentist if your gums bleed or feel pain for longer than a week.
