Painful Intercourse
Low estrogen levels could make intimacy painful. Between 17 percent and 45 percent of postmenopausal women report discomfort and pain during sexual intercourse. This is because low estrogen levels are more likely to develop vaginal dryness. As a result, the lack of lubrication in the vagina and surrounding regions causes discomfort during intercourse. The discomfort may range from a feeling of unusual dryness to vaginal tightness to severe pain during sex.
It is important to note that painful intercourse not only happens during a woman’s menopausal years. A decline in a woman’s estrogen levels may result in vaginal dryness and, subsequently, painful intercourse. However, painful sex during menopause may not all be physical. Women who notice discomfort during intercourse may feel anxious and uncomfortable, leading to more vaginal dryness. In addition, the anticipation of painful or uncomfortable sex may cause the vaginal muscles to tighten involuntarily, thus making sexual intercourse hurt even more.
Hormone replacement therapy is recommended to treat the symptoms of vaginal dryness and restore a healthy sex life. Estrogen injections will alleviate vaginal dryness and prevent the thinning of vaginal walls. Nevertheless, seeking professional help is advised to ensure you receive a treatment that suits your needs and lifestyle.
