Acoustic Neuroma
Acoustic neuromas or vestibular schwannomas are tumors that develop inside the ear and can affect balance and hearing. Generally non-cancerous, these tumors typically form on the vestibulocochlear nerve’s branches. Most of the time, acoustic neuromas don’t grow or do so slowly. Unlike cancerous growths, they don’t destroy and invade tissue. However, as they develop, they can create pressure on vital surrounding structures, leading to symptoms like vertigo, facial numbness and twitching, problems swallowing, tension and headache, and tinnitus.
However, even for those that don’t grow, balance functions and hearing can be compromised. If the disorder is untreated, this condition can cause dangerous fluid build-up inside the brain. It may also compress the brainstem and cerebellum, which is life-threatening. However, this is a rare occurrence for those treated and diagnosed early. But if this condition isn’t treated, it may create blockages and prevent cerebrospinal fluid flow between your brain and spinal cord. For this reason, seeking immediate treatment is recommended if you suspect you have an acoustic neuroma.