Loss of Appetite
Appetite loss can happen to anyone for various reasons, typically psychological or physical issues. For the latter, factors like digestive issues and infections can make a person less willing to eat. Serious illnesses like cancer can also affect the appetite. Other triggers include gastroenteritis, the flu, respiratory and bacterial infections, constipation, nausea, acid reflux, food poisoning, allergies, food intolerances, hormonal imbalances, and stress.
It’s also possible for specific medications to reduce one’s appetite, such as sedatives, antibiotics, immunotherapy, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Those who have undergone major surgical procedures may experience it, too, primarily because of the anesthesia drugs used. Psychological factors like depression, anxiety and panic attacks, stress, and grief are common triggers for appetite loss. However, in most situations, simple dietary adjustments are enough to regain appetite.
However, in severe conditions, doctors may prescribe specific medications to aid in improving appetite and treating any symptoms affecting it, such as nausea. For example, if anxiety or depression is triggering appetite loss, antidepressants and therapy can help. The key is to immediately address the condition causing it because if left undiagnosed and untreated, it can result in malnutrition and unhealthy weight loss.
