Swallowing the Eggs
It is the most common helminth infection of humans in industrialized countries and infects approximately 40 million people worldwide. In the United States, it is the most common parasitic infection, with 11.4 percent of the population infected with pinworms at any time.
Humans can swallow pinworms in several ways. The most common transmission mode is fecal-oral, which means that the worm or its eggs are ingested through contaminated food or water. This can happen if someone with an infected person does not wash their hands thoroughly after using the toilet.
Fortunately, there are a few treatments available for pinworm infections. The most common treatment is mebendazole, a medication that kills the worm. Mebendazole is available over the counter in many countries, including the United States. Other treatment options include albendazole and pyrantel pamoate, both of which require a prescription. For individuals who think they may have a pinworm infection, it is important to see a doctor to receive proper treatment and avoid passing the infection on to others.
