Emotional Problems
Mood-controlling regions of the brain may be affected by MS-related inflammation. Depression and anxiety are the most typical mood disorders among MS patients. One study found that the risk of developing major depression was three times greater in MS patients than in the general population. Stress and anxiety are more common at the beginning of diagnosis and during relapse stages.
Although prolonged loneliness is associated with symptoms such as fatigue and muscle weakness, proper treatment can alleviate both the physical and emotional problems caused by MS. However, severe clinical depression may linger for months and significantly affect the management of MS. Problems with cognitive function, memory, focusing, making decisions, or understanding are experienced by almost half of MS patients. These signs and symptoms may be subtle and unnoticeable, but severe cases may start interfering with daily life and causing problems at work and in personal relationships.
Without early intervention, depression may worsen and interfere with MS treatment and management. Aside from a specialist, it may be helpful to work with a therapist or psychologist to deal with the emotional tolls. Investing time into learning coping and behavior techniques may benefit patients with chronic illnesses like MS.
