Diarrhea
At first glance, low cortisol levels and diarrhea might not seem to have much in common. After all, cortisol is a hormone that’s produced by the adrenal glands, while diarrhea is a condition that results in loose or watery stools. However, there is a surprising link between the two.
Cortisol levels typically fluctuate throughout the day, with levels highest in the morning and lowest at night. However, some people have chronically low cortisol levels. This can be due to conditions like Addison’s disease or Cushing’s syndrome. Certain medications, such as prednisone, can also cause it.
So, what does all of this have to do with diarrhea? When cortisol levels are low, it can cause the constrictor muscles in the intestine to relax. This can lead to symptoms like abdominal cramping and diarrhea. One study found that 78% of people with chronic diarrhea also had abnormally low cortisol levels.
For individuals who experience frequent bouts of diarrhea, taking an over-the-counter medication like loperamide may not be the best intervention. That’s because loperamide works by slowing down intestinal contractions, which can worsen symptoms for those with low cortisol levels. For people who suspect that their diarrhea might be related to low cortisol levels, their best bet is to see a doctor so they can run some tests and determine the best course of treatment that is suited to their specific needs.
