What Are The Triggers Of Low Anion Gap? 13 Common Causes

Bromide Intoxication

Bromide intoxication is a condition that occurs when someone is exposed to too much bromide. It can cause a low anion gap because it competes with chloride for binding sites on enzymes. It can lead to decreased activity of these enzymes, leading to a build-up of lactic acid in the body and a decrease in pH.

Symptoms of bromide intoxication include slurred speech, drowsiness, and ataxia. Chronic bromide intoxication can result in liver damage, kidney damage, reproductive problems, birth defects, and death. In severe cases, coma and death can occur. Therefore, early detection and treatment are essential for recovery from acute bromide intoxication because this condition can cause irreversible damage if not treated promptly. 

Treatment for bromide intoxication includes removing the patient from the source of exposure and administering activated charcoal. Administering activated charcoal may help remove some toxins from the body but will not reverse the damage already done by the toxins. 

The best hope for recovery from acute intoxication is early detection and treatment before irreparable damage has been done.