Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs that several different agents can cause, including viruses (such as influenza or RSV), bacteria (such as Streptococcus pneumoniae), or fungi (such as Pneumocystis jirovecii). It usually occurs when these agents enter the lungs through the nose or mouth and begin to multiply.
Pneumonia can range in severity from mild to life-threatening. Most people recover from mild cases without treatment within 2 to 3 weeks. However, those with severe cases may require hospitalization, particularly if they have underlying medical conditions or are very young or very old. Pneumonia can sometimes lead to death (especially among young children and older adults).
Several risk factors for developing pneumonia, such as exposure to infectious agents, smoking cigarettes, and having certain medical conditions, make it more likely that an individual can get sick if exposed to one of these agents. Therefore, a doctor will take a complete medical history and physical examination to diagnose pneumonia properly. They may also order tests, such as chest x-rays or blood tests, to confirm their diagnosis.
Saltwater Gargle
While there are several treatments for pneumonia, one simple home remedy pneumonia patients can try is gargling with salt water. Salt water gargling is a safe, easy-to-do treatment that may help lessen the symptoms of pneumonia. Salt water gargling works by thinning mucus in the throat and lungs, making coughing easier. The salt also helps reduce swelling in the throat. Mix 1/4 teaspoon salt with 8 ounces of warm water to make a saltwater gargle solution. Gargle the solution four times a day. Do not swallow the solution; Spit it out after gargling.
Although no scientific evidence supports the claim that salt water gargling is an effective treatment for pneumonia, some people believe it helps reduce the swelling of the throat. It’s important to remember that home remedies are not a substitute for professional medical treatment. If symptoms are severe or do not improve after trying a home remedy like salt water gargle, it is crucial to see a doctor immediately. Early diagnosis and treatment are critical in managing pneumonia and preventing severe complications.
