Medication
Non-prescription and prescription-based medications can alleviate knee pain. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are effective painkillers and anti-inflammatories. Mild to severe pain may often be managed with over-the-counter NSAIDs. Ibuprofen, sold under brand names like Motrin and Advil, and naproxen sodium, sold under the brand name Aleve, are two examples of NSAIDs that may be purchased without a prescription. Adults may safely take 800 to 1,200 milligrams of ibuprofen daily. Naproxen sodium should not be used in doses higher than 1,375 milligrams daily.
Another NSAID is acetaminophen, well known by its brand name Tylenol. It is the standard treatment for osteoarthritis pain, patellofemoral pain syndrome, and other knee and joint conditions. In addition to alleviating pain, fever, and inflammation, acetaminophen also has antipyretic properties. However, it does not have anti-inflammatory properties.
These medications should not be used for more than a few days due to the potential for serious adverse effects, such as stomach ulcers and renal damage.
On the other hand, corticosteroids are powerful anti-inflammatory drugs that may reduce swelling and swelling-related discomfort rapidly. They are available in both pill and shot form. Opioids can also be prescribed, including morphine and fentanyl. It is of utmost importance to not take more than indicated by the physician.