Diverticulitis
Small and bulging pouches can form along the lining of the digestive tract. These pouches, called diverticula, often appear in the colon or lower part of the large intestine. According to healthcare practitioners, diverticula are common, especially among people in their 40s, and seldom cause health issues. However, the exact reason for the growth of diverticula is not yet known. The accepted theory is that a low-fiber diet causes the stool to become very dry, making the colon put more pressure to move the stool.
The appearance of diverticula is known as diverticulosis, and when some of them become inflamed or infected, doctors refer to the condition as diverticulitis. The disease causes severe pain in the abdominal region, accompanied by nausea, fever, and distinct change in someone’s bowel habits.
When diverticulitis occurs, you will have a fever and abdominal pain. There could be pain in the lower part or on the left side of the abdomen. The sharp and constant pain can radiate to your flank, back, groin, and leg.
The treatment for a mild case includes antibiotics, changes in diet, and rest. However, if the condition is severe, you might need surgery.
