Fatty liver disease
Fatty liver disease is a condition in which there is an accumulation of fat in the liver cells. This can lead to elevated liver enzymes. In addition, this fat accumulation can lead to inflammation and scarring of the liver tissue. Another way fatty liver disease elevates liver enzymes is by producing reactive oxygen species. These are molecules that can damage cells and lead to inflammation. When these reactive oxygen species build up in the liver, they can cause the liver enzymes to become elevated. Ultimately, this can lead to elevated liver enzymes.
The two most common types of fatty liver disease are alcoholic fatty liver disease and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Alcoholic fatty liver disease is caused by excessive alcohol consumption, while nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is caused by various factors, including obesity, diabetes, and high cholesterol. Symptoms of fatty liver disease include fatigue, weight loss, and abdominal pain.
Treating fatty liver disease can involve lifestyle changes, such as losing weight and reducing alcohol consumption. In severe cases, medication or surgery may be necessary.
