Wilson’s Disease
Wilson’s disease is a chronic liver disease that occurs when there is too much copper in the body. Copper is an essential mineral in many foods, but too much copper can be toxic. When there is too much copper in the body, it builds up in the liver and other organs. This can damage the liver cells and lead to cirrhosis.
Wilson’s disease is a genetic disorder, which means it is passed down from parents to children. The condition is more common in people of Eastern European descent. Symptoms of Wilson’s disease can include fatigue, abdominal pain, joint pain, weakness, and weight loss. If the disease is not treated, it can lead to cirrhosis, liver cancer, and death.
The most effective treatment for Wilson’s disease is a medication called D-penicillamine. This medication helps to remove excess copper from the body. Medications may also help reduce the amount of copper in the body. If the disease is caught early, treatment can effectively prevent serious health complications.