Autoimmune Hepatitis
Autoimmune hepatitis is a chronic liver disease that occurs when the body’s immune system attacks the liver. The exact cause of the disease is unknown, but it is thought to be triggered by a combination of genetic and environmental factors.
Autoimmune hepatitis can occur at any age, but it is most common in young adults. The disease is more prevalent in women than men and tends to run in families. Symptoms of autoimmune hepatitis include fatigue, abdominal pain, jaundice, and dark urine. The disease can lead to cirrhosis and liver failure if it is not promptly diagnosed and treated.
The most common type of medication used to treat autoimmune hepatitis is steroids. They work by reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system. Other medications that may be used include immunosuppressants, which also help to reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system, and biologics, which target specific parts of the immune system. People with autoimmune hepatitis can lead normal, healthy lives with treatment.