Gout
Gout is a type of arthritis that can cause severe pain, swelling, and stiffness in the joints. It most commonly affects the big toe, but it can also affect the ankles, calves, and elbows. Gout occurs when uric acid crystals build up in the joints.
Calf pain caused by gout is often sudden and severe, making it difficult to walk or even stand. The pain is often worse at night, making it difficult to sleep. In addition to pain, gout can cause swelling, redness, and warmth in the affected joint.
Gout can be treated with medication, diet, and lifestyle changes. Medications, including pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs, and colchicine, may be prescribed. Changing your diet can help reduce uric acid levels in your blood. Avoiding foods high in purines, such as seafood, organ meats, and beer, can help prevent gout flares. Maintaining a healthy weight and exercising regularly can also help to prevent gout flares. In most cases, calf pain can be treated with a combination of medication, physical therapy, or lifestyle changes.
