Ramsay Hunt Syndrome (Herpes Zoster)
Ramsay Hunt Syndrome is another cause of Bell’s palsy. In the U.S., 5 of every 100,000 individuals are affected by this health condition yearly.
Ramsay Hunt syndrome is a varicella-zoster virus infection’s side effect, such as chickenpox or shingles. This illness results in severe ear discomfort and facial nerve paralysis (facial palsy). Additionally, it could result in an uncomfortable rash on the face, mouth, or ears.
The disorder is also known as Ramsay Hunt syndrome type 2 and herpes zoster oticus. James Ramsay Hunt, an American army commander and neurologist, originally described the illness in 1907. It is also how it acquired its name.
Ramsay Hunt syndrome appears once the varicella-zoster virus becomes active and affects the facial nerves close to your inner ear. The condition may well be treated with medications like corticosteroids and antivirals.
In 7% of all cases, the condition is the second leading cause of facial nerve paralysis, which is also the most likely cause of Bell’s palsy. This health condition is described by the inability to control facial muscles for blinking, smiling, and creating facial movements.
