Hormonal Changes
Teenagers and adults can experience rapid hormonal changes which stimulate various bodily responses. For example, elevated testosterone levels increase sebum production, which can lead to acne breakouts. Testosterone is the primary male hormone that is responsible for the development of the testes and prostate. This hormone also promotes secondary sexual characteristics such as increased body and muscle mass and body hair growth. However, increased testosterone can lead to higher chances of pore blockage, inflammation, and subsequent infection.
For females, estrogen is the primary hormone responsible for maintaining and developing the female reproductive system. The sudden elevation and decreased estrogen levels can also lead to acne breakouts. Doctors believe that taking estrogen or testosterone supplements to balance the hormones will help prevent the presence of pimples. Although zits can affect people of all ages, hormone imbalance must always be addressed properly to avoid other subsequent effects.
Dermatologists recommend a consultative visit once the back acne begins to reoccur and cause pain and too much itchiness. They can provide the necessary medications to help control the breakouts and relieve pain, swelling, and itching.
