Growth Delay
Vitamin A is essential in the growth and development of children. It helps in bone formation, which is also associated with child growth. Insufficient intake of vitamin A may lead to growth delay. It’s why stunting is a common problem in underdeveloped countries where children do not receive the right nutrients, including vitamin A. Besides stunted growth, children may also have a weaker immune system, making them at higher risk of diseases. It could also lead to premature death and delay in mental development. Although nutrition is the most common cause of growth delay, it could also be hereditary. If there’s a history of stunted growth in the family, the child may also experience this. The mother’s use of substances like alcohol, drugs, and tobacco could also hinder the growth and development of the child.
The treatment may vary depending on the cause of the growth delay. For example, if a lack of nutrition causes it, the doctor may recommend the right diet and supplements to ensure the child receives the right nutrients for their growth, including vitamin A. Likewise, they will recommend the right treatment if it’s due to hormone deficiency. Unfortunately, if it’s genetic, there’s usually no treatment.
